The surface area of a cone (the base and the lateral surface); l is the slant height.
Symbols
P
surface area
r
base radius
l
slant height
Where it comes from
The area is the base (a circle) plus the lateral surface (a sector of a circle); l is the slant height — the distance from the apex to the edge of the base.
When to use it
Surface area of a cone; the slant height is found from l=r2+H2.
Example
Radius 3, slant height 5. Find the total surface area of the cone.