Surface area of a sphere

P=4πr2P=4\pi r^2

Result unit: area units

What it describes

The surface area of a sphere with radius rr.

Symbols

PP
surface area
rr
radius

Where it comes from

The surface area of a sphere is four times the area of a great circle of the same radius.

When to use it

Surface area of balls, planets, spherical tanks.

Example

Radius of the ball r=3r=3. Find the surface area.
Substitutionr=3r=3.
ResultP=4π⋅9=36π≈113.1P=4\pi\cdot9=36\pi\approx113.1.

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