Formulas & tables/Mathematics/Combinatorics/Variations without repetition

Variations without repetition

Vnk=n!(n−k)!V_n^k=\dfrac{n!}{(n-k)!}

Result unit: — (liczba)

What it describes

The number of k-element sequences chosen from n elements (order matters, no repetition).

Symbols

nn
number of elements
kk
length of the selection

Where it comes from

We choose k elements from n keeping order and without repetition — like awarding medals (who is first, second, third).

When to use it

Ordered selection without repetition (medals, codes without repeated symbols).

Example

How many ordered triples can be formed from 5 elements (no repetition)?
Substitutionn=5n=5, k=3k=3.
ResultV=5!2!=60V=\dfrac{5!}{2!}=60.

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