Formulas & tables/Mathematics/Derivatives/Derivative of a product

Derivative of a product

(fg)′=f′g+fg′(fg)'=f'g+fg'

Result unit: — (funkcja)

What it describes

The rule for differentiating a product of two functions.

Symbols

f,gf, g
functions

Where it comes from

The derivative of a product is NOT the product of the derivatives — you differentiate each factor separately and add them: f′g+fg′f'g+fg'.

When to use it

Differentiating products of functions.

Example

Find the derivative of x2sin⁡xx^2\sin x.
Substitutionf=x2f=x^2, g=sin⁡xg=\sin x.
Result2xsin⁡x+x2cos⁡x2x\sin x+x^2\cos x.

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