Formulas & tables/Physics/Kinematics/Fall time in horizontal projectile motion

Fall time in horizontal projectile motion

t=2hgt=\sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}}

Result unit: s (second)

What it describes

The fall time in horizontal projectile motion depends only on the height — just like in free fall.

Symbols

tt
fall time
[s]
hh
height
[m]
gg
gravitational acceleration
[m/s²]

Where it comes from

In horizontal projectile motion the vertical motion is independent of the horizontal one — vertically it is free fall. From h=12gt2h=\tfrac12 g t^2 it follows that t=2h/gt=\sqrt{2h/g}, so the time depends only on the height, not on v0v_0.

When to use it

Horizontal projectile motion (initial velocity directed horizontally). A body simply dropped from the same height takes the same time.

Example

How long does a body thrown horizontally from a height of 20 m take to fall?
Substitutionh=20h=20 m, g=10g=10 m/s².
Resultt=2⋅2010=2t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\cdot20}{10}}=2 s.

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